Does Turning the Heat On and Off Save Money?
Everyone wants to save money on New Jersey heating bills, especially when the winter temperatures start to drop.
At Comfort Now, we love helping homeowners lower energy costs without skimping on comfort. One of the questions we often hear from our customers is, “Is it okay to turn the heat off when I leave the house and then run it on ‘high’ when I get home to catch up?”
On the surface, regulating the heat by turning it on and off sounds logical. If your HVAC system isn’t running, it isn’t using energy, right?
Unfortunately, the physics of home heating is more complicated. In fact, the on-and-off method of heating your Cape May Court House home can lead to higher bills, more repairs, and less comfort.
Why Turning Your HVAC On and Off Costs More
Some people assume that by turning the unit completely off for eight hours while they are at work, they are saving eight hours’ worth of fuel or electricity. While a dormant furnace doesn’t consume fuel, the problem arises the moment you walk back through the door.
The Problem With ‘Recovery Time’
Your furnace or heat pump is most efficient when it reaches a steady state of operation. When you turn the heat off, your home’s thermal mass—the heat stored in your walls, furniture, and floors—begins to dissipate. By the time you get home, the house is icy.
When you flip the switch, your HVAC unit has to work at 100% capacity for several hours just to recover the lost degrees. You may even end up cranking the thermostat higher to eliminate drafts, further wasting energy.
Mechanical Stress and Wear
In an HVAC cycle, startup places the most significant mechanical stress on the system. The ignitor, the blower motor, and the heat exchanger all undergo rapid thermal expansion and mechanical stress. Constantly starting from a dead stop increases the likelihood of a mid-winter breakdown.
How High-Efficiency HVAC Saves Money on Heat Bills
The on/off debate has become largely irrelevant for homeowners with high-efficiency furnaces and heat pumps.
Standard furnaces are single-stage units, meaning they are either at capacity or off. High-efficiency systems stay on for longer cycles at much lower speeds.
Two-Stage and Modulating Units: A standard furnace is on or off. A two-stage furnace has a high and a low setting. On most days, it runs on low, using just enough energy to maintain a steady temperature.
A modulating furnace takes this a step further, adjusting its flame in tiny increments to match your home’s heat loss. These systems run longer but use a fraction of the fuel by avoiding constant cycling.
Inverter Heat Pumps: If you have a modern heat pump, it likely uses inverter technology. Unlike old compressors that clattered to life and shut off abruptly, an inverter compressor can ramp its speed up and down. It can run at 20 percent capacity for hours, using just enough electricity to keep your home at a perfect 68°F. Turning an inverter unit completely off forces it to lose its momentum, which is precisely what the technology was designed to avoid.
Should You Ever Turn Your HVAC Off to Save Money?
If you are going to be away for an extended period, such as a week-long vacation, turning the heat down—not off—is a great idea.
For daily routines, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) recommends a setback of 7° to 10°F for eight hours daily to save up to 10 percent on heating and cooling costs.
Why You Need a Smart Thermostat
At Cape May Court House, we strongly recommend you use a smart thermostat to handle the setback for you. It knows to drop the temperature when you leave for work and to ramp up the heat 30 minutes before you arrive at home, so the house is cozy without the system having to blast at full capacity to catch up.
We can install the best smart thermostat for your heating and cooling needs and show you how to use its convenient smartphone app.
Trust Cape May Court House for Your HVAC Needs
If you feel the need to turn your heat off just to afford your monthly bills, it might be a sign that your current system is oversized, undersized, or simply reaching the end of its lifespan.
At Comfort Now, we specialize in installing high-efficiency, modulating systems that take the guesswork out of your comfort.
Our experienced technicians can help you select a system that cruises through the winter, saving you money while keeping your Cape May Court House home at a perfect, steady temperature.
Call us at 609-241-9049 or request service online.